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Benzene

 

 

Chemical formula

C6H6

 

 

Also known as:

Benzol,benzole

 

 

Properties

 

 

 

Mol. Wt.

78.11

B.P.

80.1°C

Solubility

It is soluble in water; and miscible with alcohols, ether, chloroform, CCl4, acetone and oils.

 

Description

It is a colourless to light yellow non-polar aromatic hydrocarbon.

 

Uses

Benzene is used to make Ethylbenzene, dodecylbenzene, cyclohexane, phenol, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, cumene, maleic anhydride, dyes, medicinals, and artificial leather.  It is a solvent for waxes resins, and oils.  It is also a minor component of gasoline.