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Isopropanol

 

 

Chemical formula

C3H8O

 

 

Also known as:

Isopropyl alcohol, IPA, 2-propanol, s-propyl alcohol

 

 

Properties

 

 

 

Mol. Wt.

60.11

B.P.

82.4ºC

Solubility

IPA is soluble in water, alcohol, ether, chloroform, and most other organic solvents.

 

Description

It is a colourless volatile liquid with a pleasant odour but slightly bitter taste.

 

Uses

IPA is used as a solvent for essential oils, alkloids, gums, resins, cellulose derivatives and coatings.  It is used a a deicing agent for liquid fuels.  It is a dehydrating agent and is used to denature ethanol.  IPA is used in the manufacturing of acetone, glycerol, and isopropyl acetate, and as a preservative in extraction processes.  IPA is also an effective antiseptic in topical applications.